7 Beginner-Friendly Plank Variations for a Stronger Core

If you're bored of regular planks, these variations make things interesting without adding too much difficulty.
Image Credit: kovaciclea/Getty Images/LIVESTRONG.com Creative

Your core powers everything you do. Each day of the 4-Week Plank Challenge, you'll try a new plank variation to improve your core strength and endurance. Get all the details on the challenge here.

Your core is like the foundation of a house: Neglect it, and everything crumbles — your ability to comfortably stand, walk, lift, rotate and more. But keep it strong, and you're set for life.

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One of the best and most beginner-friendly ways to do that is with the simple plank. Below, some foundational plank variations — throwing in a few that you may not have tried before — that work the many muscles of your midsection. We're doing these for Week 1 of the 4-Week Plank Challenge, but you can do them on your own any time.

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Every day, you'll do 2 sets of a different plank variation. Aim to hold each plank for 30 seconds, but if you're new to planking, start with 10 to 15 seconds. You can also lower to your knees or perform your planks on an incline with your hands on a step, bench or countertop to make things easier. Or, if you're a bit stronger, you can hold for 1 to 2 minutes.

D'Annette Stephens, ISSA-CPT, founder of D.TERMINED Fitness, breaks down this week's moves in the videos below, along with step-by-step instructions for each plank variation. If you keep scrolling to the very end, there's also a video with all the variations in one place.

Challenge Day 1: Wide-Arm Plank

Skill Level Beginner
Time 30 Sec
Region Core
  1. Start on all fours with your hands under your shoulders and your knees under your hips.
  2. Press your feet back and straighten your legs as you lift up to a high plank position, like the top of a push-up.
  3. Support your weight on your hands and toes with your body in a straight line from head to hips to heels.
  4. Walk your hands out several inches so that your hands are wider than shoulder-width apart.
  5. Draw your bellybutton toward your spine and squeeze your glutes to keep your back from rounding or arching.
  6. Hold for 30 seconds.

Challenge Day 2: Knee-to-Nose Extension Plank

Skill Level Intermediate
Time 30 Sec
Region Core
  1. Start on all fours with your hands under your shoulders and your knees under your hips.
  2. Press your feet back and straighten your legs as you lift up to a high plank position, like the top of a push-up.
  3. Support your weight on your hands and toes with your body in a straight line from head to hips to heels.
  4. Draw your bellybutton toward your spine and squeeze your glutes as you draw your left knee toward your left elbow.
  5. Return to the plank position and repeat with the right leg.
  6. Continue alternating for 30 seconds.

Challenge Day 3: Straight-Arm Plank

Skill Level Beginner
Time 30 Sec
Region Core
  1. Start on all fours with your hands under your shoulders and your knees under your hips.
  2. Press your feet back and straighten your legs as you lift up to a high plank position.
  3. Support your weight on your hands and toes with your body in a straight line from head to hips to heels.
  4. Draw your bellybutton toward your spine and squeeze your glutes to keep your back from rounding or arching.
  5. Keep your arms straight without locking out your elbows.
  6. Hold for 30 seconds.

Challenge Day 4: Cross-Knee Extension

Skill Level Intermediate
Time 30 Sec
Region Core
  1. Press up into a straight-arm plank position, supporting your weight on your hands and toes with your body in a straight line from head to hips to heels.
  2. Draw your bellybutton toward your spine and squeeze your glutes.
  3. Bring your right knee to your left elbow.
  4. Return your right foot to the ground, then repeat with your left knee.
  5. Continue alternating for 30 seconds.

Challenge Day 5: Forearm Plank

Skill Level Beginner
Time 30 Sec
Region Core
  1. Press up into a plank position with your weight in your forearms and toes. Keep your body in line from head to hips to heels. This should feel similar to the straight-arm plank but on your forearms instead of your hands.
  2. Draw your bellybutton toward your spine and squeeze your glutes to keep your back from rounding or arching.
  3. Hold for 30 seconds.

Challenge Day 6: Opposite-Leg Bicycle

Skill Level Beginner
Time 30 Sec
Region Core
  1. Press up into a forearm plank, supporting your weight on your forearms and toes. Keep your body in line from head to hips to heels.
  2. Draw your bellybutton toward your spine and squeeze your glutes to keep your back from rounding or arching.
  3. Bend one knee, tapping the ground, then the other, keeping your hips level.
  4. Continue alternating knees for 30 seconds.

Challenge Day 7: Hip-Drop Plank

Skill Level Intermediate
Time 30 Sec
Region Core
  1. Press up into a forearm plank, keeping your body in line from head to hips to heels.
  2. Draw your bellybutton toward your spine and squeeze your glutes to keep your back from rounding or arching.
  3. Slowly drop your hips to the right, hovering a few inches above the ground (or as far as you can without overarching your lower back).
  4. Hold for 5 seconds, continuing to breathe.
  5. Return to center before dropping your hips to the left. Hold for 5 seconds.
  6. Alternate sides for 30 seconds.

Follow along with Elise Joan, yoga teacher and creator of Barre Blend, as she demonstrates all seven of Week 1's plank variations in one video.

Ready for More?

Learn your next seven ab-blasting plank variations in Week 2 of the 4-Week Plank Challenge.